Please keep in mind that the opinions posted on this blog are my own.

Everybody might have a different experience and opinions, and that's OK.

Teaching abroad can be an amazing adventure, but the choice between private and public schools is often a tough one. Both have their unique perks and challenges, and deciding which path to take depends largely on your preferences, career goals, and teaching style. Here’s a closer look at how these two types of schools compare when teaching English abroad.

Salary and Benefits: Who Pays Better?

One of the first things that comes to mind when choosing between private and public schools is the paycheck. Public schools, especially in countries like South Korea or Japan, often come with competitive salaries, paid holidays, health insurance, and housing allowances. Private schools (think language centres or international schools), on the other hand, can vary massively.

While international private schools may offer attractive salaries and benefits, smaller private language centres might not be as generous. However, some private schools offer performance-based bonuses, which can boost your income if you're a hardworking teacher. In short, public schools are usually the safer bet for financial stability, but private schools may offer flexibility and room for negotiation.

Teaching Hours and Workload: Structured vs. Flexible

Public schools typically run on a fixed schedule—think 8 am to 4 pm, Monday to Friday. This structured routine often comes with clear expectations: teaching around 20-25 hours per week, with the rest of your time allocated to lesson planning or admin work.

In private schools, things can be quite different. Many language centres cater to adults or students after their regular school hours, meaning you might find yourself working evenings and weekends. International schools, however, tend to have schedules similar to public schools. The downside of private centres? The workload can vary week to week, and you might need to adapt to last-minute changes.

Classroom Size and Resources: Crowds vs. Cosiness

Class sizes can make or break your teaching experience. In public schools, you might face a classroom packed with 30 to 50 students, which can feel daunting at first. On the bright side, these schools often provide teaching assistants or clear guidelines to help you manage the crowd.

Private schools, especially language centres, usually have smaller class sizes—sometimes just a handful of students. This creates a more intimate teaching environment, where you can personalise your lessons and build stronger relationships with students. However, private schools might not have the same budget for resources as public schools, so you may need to get creative with limited tools.

Curriculum and Freedom: Strict Guidelines vs. Creative Licence

Public schools generally stick to a national curriculum, which can feel restrictive but also gives you a clear roadmap for your lessons. You’ll know exactly what’s expected of you, and there's usually support from other teachers or supervisors.

Private schools often give you more freedom to design your lessons, especially in language centres where students’ needs can vary. Want to introduce a new teaching method? Go for it! But be prepared to justify your choices to parents or supervisors. While this freedom can be exciting, it can also feel overwhelming if you’re used to having a set curriculum.

Job Security and Career Progression

Public school contracts are typically more secure, with fixed terms and clear paths for renewal. Once you’re in, you can usually count on steady employment unless you break the rules.

In private schools, job security can be hit or miss. International schools often offer multi-year contracts and opportunities for professional development. Smaller private centres might operate more like businesses, where job stability depends on student enrolment numbers and performance reviews. If you're hoping for long-term career growth, international private schools or public schools are usually the better options.

The Social Environment: What’s Your Vibe?

Working in public schools often means being part of a larger team, which can be great for making friends and learning from others. However, some teachers find the hierarchy and formalities in public schools to be stifling.

Private schools, particularly smaller ones, can feel more laid-back and personal. You might develop closer relationships with colleagues and even with management. On the flip side, smaller teams can mean fewer people to share the workload or brainstorm ideas with.

Choosing between private and public schools depends on your goals. If you’re after stability, structured hours, and a clear framework, public schools are likely your best bet. But if you crave flexibility, creativity, and smaller class sizes, private schools might suit you better.

Teaching abroad is all about finding the right fit for your personality and aspirations. Whichever path you choose, the experience is bound to be rewarding, challenging, and full of growth opportunities.